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Semantics / John I. Saeed
(Introducing linguistics ; 2)

データ種別 図書
版 3rd ed
出版者 Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
出版年 2009
本文言語 英語
大きさ xvii, 456 p. : ill. ; 25 cm

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書庫6階 P:325:S2:2009 : pbk 9781405156394 006564441

国際言語情報研 S:S:78(2) : pbk 9781405156394 605186482

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内容注記 Part 1: Preliminaries; Chapter 1: Semantics in linguistics; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 Semantics and Semiotics; 1.3 Three Challenges in Doing Semantics; 1.4 Meeting the Challenges; 1.5 Semantics in a Model of Grammar; 1.5.1 introduction; 1.5.2 word meaning and sentence meaning; 1.6 Some Important Assumptions; 1.6.1 reference and sense; 1.6.2 utterances, sentences and propositions; 1.6.3 literal and non-literal meaning; 1.6.4 semantics and pragmatics; 1.7 Summary; Further Reading; Exercises
Chapter 2: Meaning, Thought and Reality.2.1 Introduction2.2 Reference; 2.2.1 Types of reference; 2.2.2 Names; 2.2.3 Nouns and noun phrases; 2.3 Reference as a Theory of Meaning; 2.4 Mental Representations; 2.4.1 Introduction; 2.4.2 Concepts; 2.4.3 Necessary and sufficient conditions; 2.4.4 Prototypes; 2.4.5 Relations between concepts; 2.4.6 Acquiring concepts; 2.5 Words, Concepts and Thinking; 2.5.1 Linguistic relativity; 2.5.2 The language of thought hypothesis; 2.5.3 Thought and reality; 2.6 Summary; Further Reading; Exercises; Patr 2: Semantic Description
Chapter 3: Word meaning; 3.1 Introduction.3.2 Words and Grammatical Categories3.3 Words and Lexical Items; 3.4 Problems with Pinning Down Word Meaning; 3.5 Lexical Relations; 3.5.1 Homonymy; 3.5.2 Polysemy; 3.5.3 Synonymy; 3.5.4 Opposites (antonymy); 3.5.5 Hyponymy; 3.5.6 Meronymy; 3.5.7 Member-collection; 3.5.8 Portion-mass; 3.6 Derivational Relations; 3.6.1 Causative verbs; 3.6.2 Agentive nouns; 3.7 Lexical Universals; 3.7.1 Colour terms; 3.7.2 Core vocabulary; 3.7.3 Universal lexemes; 3.8 Summary; Further Reading; Exercises
Chapter 4: Sentence relations and truth; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Logic and Truth.4.3 Necessary Truth, A Priori Truth and Analyticity4.4 Entailment; 4.5 Presupposition; 4.5.1 Introduction; 4.5.2 Two approaches to presupposition; 4.5.3 Presupposition failure; 4.5.4 Presupposition triggers; 4.5.5 Presuppositions and context; 4.5.6 Pragmatic theories of presupposition; 4.6 Summary; Further Reading; Exercises
Chapter 5: Sentence semantics 1: situations; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Classifying Situations; 5.2.1 Introduction; 5.2.2 Verbs and situation types; 5.2.3 A system of situation types; 5.2.4 Tense; 5.2.5 Aspect; 5.2.6 Comparing aspect across languages.5.2.7 Combining situation type and aspect5.3 Modality and Evidentiality; 5.3.1 Modality; 5.3.2 Mood; 5.3.3 Evidentiality; 5.4 Summary; Further Reading; Exercises
Chapter 6: Sentence semantics 2: participants; 6.1 Introduction: Classifying Participants; 6.2 Thematic Roles; 6.3 Grammatical Relations and Thematic Roles; 6.4 Verbs and Thematic Role Grids; 6.5 Problems with Thematic Roles; 6.6 The Motivation for Identifying Thematic Roles; 6.7 Voice; 6.7.1 Passive voice; 6.7.2 Comparing passive constructions across languages; 6.7.3 Middle voice; 6.8 Classifiers and Noun Classes; 6.8.1 Classifiers.6.8.2 Noun classes.
一般注記 Includes bibliographical references (p. [418]-442) and index
著者標目 *Saeed, John I.
件　名 LCSH:Semantics
分　類 LCC:P325
DC22:401/.43
巻冊次 : pbk ; ISBN:9781405156394 ; XISBN:1405156392 REFWLINK
ISBN 9781405156394
目次／あらすじ

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