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Proofs from THE BOOK / by Martin Aigner, Günter M. Ziegler

データ種別 電子ブック
Fourth Edition
出版者 Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : Imprint: Springer
出版年 2010
本文言語 英語
大きさ VIII, 274 p. 250 illus : online resource

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EB0125417

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内容注記 Number Theory
Six proofs of the infinity of primes
Bertrand’s postulate
Binomial coefficients are (almost) never powers
Representing numbers as sums of two squares
The law of quadratic reciprocity
Every finite division ring is a field
Some irrational numbers
Three times ?²/6
Geometry
Hilbert’s third problem: decomposing polyhedra
Lines in the plane and decompositions of graphs
The slope problem
Three applications of Euler’s formula
Cauchy’s rigidity theorem
Touching simplices
Every large point set has an obtuse angle
Borsuk’s conjecture
Analysis
Sets, functions, and the continuum hypothesis
In praise of inequalities
The fundamental theorem of algebra
One square and an odd number of triangles
A theorem of Pólya on polynomials
On a lemma of Littlewood and Offord
Cotangent and the Herglotz trick
Buffon’s needle problem
Combinatorics
Pigeon-hole and double counting
Tiling rectangles
Three famous theorems on finite sets
Shuffling cards
Lattice paths and determinants
Cayley’s formula for the number of trees
Identities versus bijections
Completing Latin squares
Graph Theory
The Dinitz problem
Five-coloring plane graphs
How to guard a museum
Turán’s graph theorem
Communicating without errors
The chromatic number of Kneser graphs
Of friends and politicians
Probability makes counting (sometimes) easy
一般注記 This revised and enlarged fourth edition of "Proofs from THE BOOK" features five new chapters, which treat classical results such as the "Fundamental Theorem of Algebra", problems about tilings, but also quite recent proofs, for example of the Kneser conjecture in graph theory. The new edition also presents further improvements and surprises, among them a new proof for "Hilbert's Third Problem". From the Reviews "... Inside PFTB (Proofs from The Book) is indeed a glimpse of mathematical heaven, where clever insights and beautiful ideas combine in astonishing and glorious ways. There is vast wealth within its pages, one gem after another. Some of the proofs are classics, but many are new and brilliant proofs of classical results. ...Aigner and Ziegler... write: "... all we offer is the examples that we have selected, hoping that our readers will share our enthusiasm about brilliant ideas, clever insights and wonderful observations." I do. ... " Notices of the AMS, August 1999 "... This book is a pleasure to hold and to look at: ample margins, nice photos, instructive pictures, and beautiful drawings ... It is a pleasure to read as well: the style is clear and entertaining, the level is close to elementary, the necessary background is given separately, and the proofs are brilliant. Moreover, the exposition makes them transparent. ..." LMS Newsletter, January 1999
著者標目 *Aigner, Martin author
Ziegler, Günter M. author
SpringerLink (Online service)
件 名 LCSH:Mathematics
LCSH:Mathematical analysis
LCSH:Analysis (Mathematics)
LCSH:Geometry
LCSH:Mathematical logic
LCSH:Number theory
LCSH:Combinatorics
FREE:Mathematics
FREE:Mathematical Logic and Foundations
FREE:Mathematics, general
FREE:Number Theory
FREE:Geometry
FREE:Combinatorics
FREE:Analysis
分 類 DC23:511.3
巻冊次 ISBN:9783642008566 REFWLINK
ISBN 9783642008566
URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-00856-6
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