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The Theory of Algebraic Number Fields / by David Hilbert

データ種別 電子ブック
出版者 Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : Imprint: Springer
出版年 1998
本文言語 英語
大きさ XXXVI, 351 p : online resource

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EB0100216

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内容注記 1. Algebraic Numbers and Number Fields
2. Ideals of Number Fields
3. Congruences with Respect to Ideals
4. The Discriminant of a Field and its Divisors
5. Extension Fields
6. Units of a Field
7. Ideal Classes of a Field
8. Reducible Forms of a Field
9. Orders in a Field
10. Prime Ideals of a Galois Number Field and its Subfields
11. The Differents and Discriminants of a Galois Number Field and its Subfields
12. Connexion Between the Arithmetic and Algebraic Properties of a Galois Number Field
13. Composition of Number Fields
14. The Prime Ideals of Degree 1 and the Class Concept
15. Cyclic Extension Fields of Prime Degree
16. Factorisation of Numbers in Quadratic Fields
17. Genera in Quadratic Fields and Their Character Sets
18. Existence of Genera in Quadratic Fields
19. Determination of the Number of Ideal Classes of a Quadratic Field
20. Orders and Modules of Quadratic Fields
21. The Roots of Unity with Prime Number Exponent l and the Cyclotomic Field They Generate
22. The Roots of Unity for a Composite Exponent m and the Cyclotomic Field They Generate
23. Cyclotomic Fields as Abelian Fields
24. The Root Numbers of the Cyclotomic Field of the l-th Roots of Unity
25. The Reciprocity Law for l-th Power Residues Between a Rational Number and a Number in the Field of l-th Roots of Unity
26. Determination of the Number of Ideal Classes in the Cyclotomic Field of the m-th Roots of Unity
27. Applications of the Theory of Cyclotomic Fields to Quadratic Fields
28. Factorisation of the Numbers of the Cyclotomic Field in a Kummer Field
29. Norm Residues and Non-residues of a Kummer Field
30. Existence of Infinitely Many Prime Ideals with Prescribed Power Characters in a Kummer Field
31. Regular Cyclotomic Fields
32. Ambig Ideal Classes and Genera in Regular Kummer Fields
33. The l-th Power Reciprocity Law in Regular Cyclotomic Fields
34. The Number of Genera in a Regular Kummer Field
35. New Foundation of the Theory of Regular Kummer Fields
36. The Diophantine Equation ?m + ?m + ?m = 0
References
List of Theorems and Lemmas
一般注記 This book is an English translation of Hilbert's Zahlbericht, the monumental report on the theory of algebraic number field which he composed for the German Mathematical Society. In this magisterial work Hilbert provides a unified account of the development of algebraic number theory up to the end of the nineteenth century. He greatly simplified Kummer's theory and laid the foundation for a general theory of abelian fields and class field theory. David Hilbert (1862-1943) made great contributions to many areas of mathematics - invariant theory, algebraic number theory, the foundations of geometry, integral equations, the foundations of mathematics and mathematical physics. He is remembered also for his lecture at the Paris International Congress of Mathematicians in 1900 where he presented a set of 23 problems "from the discussion of which an advancement of science may be expected" - his expectations have been amply fulfilled
著者標目 *Hilbert, David author
SpringerLink (Online service)
件 名 LCSH:Mathematics
LCSH:History
LCSH:Number theory
FREE:Mathematics
FREE:Number Theory
FREE:History of Mathematical Sciences
分 類 DC23:512.7
巻冊次 ISBN:9783662035450 REFWLINK
ISBN 9783662035450
URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-03545-0
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